… first review examining the outcomes of single versus multiple device ASD closure in adults
with ostium secundum defects… the use of additional devices for distinctly separate defects. For …

… (ASD) occluder finally coming into clinical use, which is made of … Finally in this manuscript,
the first clinical transcutaneous … occluder is of a “double-umbrella” framework with meshes …

… the first transcatheter ASD closure using a double-umbrella device in … BioSTAR Evaluation
Study was the first clinical trial … available for defect closure: type small (to close defects 4 to …

… currently used in clinical applications and under development… The INTRASEPT was the
first double-umbrella PFO device … A multicenter study reported the first clinical experience with …

… septal defect (VSD), atrial septal defect, and left atrial … framework shaping into a double-umbrella
and recover support … and precluded its approval for clinical use in North America. We …

… clinical use for varied reasons will be reviewed first. The devices not yet approved by the FDA
will be mentioned and then, the devices currently in use and … The first clinical study with the …

… double umbrella version of the device, but, pending clinical trials, the device did not reach
clinical use… buttoned device was found feasible and effective in closing atrial septal defects. …

… / PFO (atrial deficiency and atrial septal defect / patent foramen ovale) closure device named
"Double Umbrella" was … Initial clinical trials are necessary to evaluate its safety and efficacy. …

… closure with a Rashkind double umbrella device [33]. Other … used to close smaller defects
off-label with the use of newer … success rates with closure of atrial septal defects resulting in …

… Atrial septal defect and ventricular septal defect are the most … The VSD closure may be
reasonable in adults with a history of defect-… The “Double Umbrella” occluder comprises two self-…